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Agency 495
Department of Agriculture
RCW 43.23

Current Law Budget

Return to Governor Lowry's Proposed Budget

Request $77,242,554
Net change from current biennium $2,757,034 Increase
Percent change from current biennium 3.7% Increase


The Department of Agriculture carries out a broad spectrum of activities that benefit the producers, distributors, and consumers of food and agricultural products.

The primary goal of the Department is to protect public health and safety through its regulation of food producers, processors, and distributors and its regulation of pesticide and fertilizer use. The Department also seeks to protect the state's natural resources, its agricultural industry, and the public through surveillance, control, and/or eradication of selected plant pests and diseases and animal diseases in Washington State. The Department works to facilitate the orderly movement of agricultural products in domestic and international markets by providing timely and accurate official inspection and certification of grain, fruits, vegetables, nursery stock, seeds, livestock, and other agricultural commodities. The Department also works to assist the development of agricultural markets and to guarantee marketplace equity for businesses and consumers.


Links to Program Level Detail

Agency Operations

Commodity Inspection

Consumer and Producer Protection

Food Safety and Animal Health

Laboratory Services

Market Development

Pesticide Management


Agency Level Summary

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Operating Budget: Summary
1995-97 Appropriations Appropriated Funds Expenditures
Amount Estimated Balance 1993-95 Actual 1995-97 Estimated 1997-99 Proposed
14,745,655 26,294 General Fund - Basic Account - State 14,634,991 14,719,361 14,471,150
5,250,565 629,005 General Fund - Basic Account - Federal 3,756,556 4,621,560 4,372,784
General Fund - Basic Account - Governors Emergency 24,999
406,000 General Fund - Basic Account - Private/Local 406,000 407,298
General Fund - Basic Account - Private/Local Unanticipated 251,045
805,699 5,699 Aquatic Lands Enhancement Account - State 800,000 805,567
Weights and Measures Account - State 623,162
178,000 Industrial Insurance Premium Refund - State 71,674 178,000 184,532
305,246 2,035 Motor Vehicle Account - State 395,822 303,211 303,890
1,097,577 2,555 State Toxics Control Account - State 1,036,367 1,095,022 997,846

22,788,742


665,588

Total Appropriated Funds

20,794,616


22,123,154


21,543,067

Non-Appropriated Funds
Agricultural Local Account - Non-Appropriated 12,344,245 17,177,821 18,743,212
Horticultural Districts Account - Non-Appropriated 16,929,063 19,446,336 20,534,980
Grain Inspection Revolving Acct - Non-Appropriated 12,049,977 11,933,311 12,215,669
Fair Account - Non-Appropriated 3,624,805 3,804,898 4,205,626
Total Non-Appropriated Funds

44,948,090


52,362,366


55,699,487

Total All Funds

65,742,706


74,485,520


77,242,554


Operating Budget: Summary by Object

1994-95 Actual 1995-96 Estimated 1996-97 Estimated 1997-98 Proposed 1998-99 Proposed
Salaries And Wages 17,933,156 19,037,275 21,459,174 20,552,314 21,153,278
Employee Benefits 5,207,647 5,376,767 6,338,195 6,179,169 6,315,838
Personal Service Contracts 348,518 473,873 654,700 597,950 704,950
Goods And Services 5,540,701 6,387,860 6,497,659 6,348,077 6,447,685
Travel 1,221,632 1,280,685 1,526,477 1,541,148 1,546,602
Capital Outlays 622,302 1,070,714 466,240 798,778 470,299
Grants, Benefits & Client Services 1,679,577 1,647,437 2,567,309 2,394,180 2,397,306
Debt Service 62,897 55,606 18,570 30,060 18,570
Interagency Reimbursements (314,468) (226,197) (146,825) (106,825) (146,825)
Intra-Agency Reimbursements (1) 1
Annual Total

32,301,961


35,104,021


39,381,499


38,334,851


38,907,703


Operating Budget: Program Summary

1994-95 Actual 1995-96 Estimated 1996-97 Estimated 1997-98 Proposed 1998-99 Proposed
Agency Operations 2,498,142 2,732,186 2,803,294 2,916,026 2,891,069
Commodity Inspection 13,861,025 14,055,849 15,871,812 15,300,546 15,886,345
Consumer and Producer Protection 2,824,504 3,075,573 3,099,503 3,268,744 3,184,247
Food Safety and Animal Health 2,729,811 3,106,829 3,402,402 3,305,064 3,305,621
Laboratory Services 4,974,091 6,064,793 7,475,392 6,771,380 6,718,002
Market Development 2,713,613 2,998,252 3,517,184 3,466,455 3,713,582
Pesticide Management 2,700,775 3,070,539 3,211,912 3,306,636 3,208,837
Annual Total

32,301,961


35,104,021


39,381,499


38,334,851


38,907,703

Fiscal Year 1993-94 33,440,745
Biennium Total

65,742,706


74,485,520


77,242,554


Operating Budget: Change from Preceding Biennium

1993-95 Actual 1995-97 Estimated 1997-99 Proposed
Amount Percent Amount Percent Amount Percent
Agency Operations (337,665) (6.9)% 960,850 21.0% 271,615 4.9%
Commodity Inspection (272,511) (1.0)% 2,090,036 7.5% 1,259,230 4.2%
Consumer and Producer Protection (332,867) (5.4)% 369,289 6.4% 277,915 4.5%
Food Safety and Animal Health (112,158) (2.0)% 1,102,745 20.4% 101,454 1.6%
Laboratory Services (2,859,630) (21.3)% 2,983,359 28.3% (50,803) (0.4)%
Market Development (2,797,283) (34.3)% 1,150,518 21.4% 664,601 10.2%
Pesticide Management (520,928) (7.8)% 86,017 1.4% 233,022 3.7%
Total

(7,233,042)


(9.9)%


8,742,814


13.3%


2,757,034


3.7%


Employment Summary

1994-95 Actual 1995-96 Estimated 1996-97 Estimated 1997-98 Proposed 1998-99 Proposed
FTE Staff Years 649.2 664.1 718.6 706.7 706.7
Average FTE Staff Year Costs 27,623 28,666 29,862 29,082 29,932


Agency Local Funds

Rural Rehabilitation
This account is used to account for moneys received from the United States Department of Agriculture for use in carrying out rural rehabilitation programs under the Bankhead-Jones farm tenant act. It provides funds for farm rehabilitation loans, grants, and other purposes specified by agreement with the United States Department of Agriculture.
Commission Merchants Act Account
Under the Commission Merchants Act, commercial purchases of agricultural products from farmers must be licensed and bonded by the Department of Agriculture. When the purchaser fails to pay the farmers for their products, the bond is called and the farmers are allocated partial reimbursement. This account is used to collect the bond proceeds and to process payments to the farmers.


Statement of Local Fund Balances

6/30/95 Fund Balance 6/30/97 Estimated Fund Balance 1997-1999 Estimated Revenues 1997-1999 Estimated Expenditures 6/30/99 Estimated Fund Balance
Non-Budgeted Funds
Rural Rehabilitation 1,063,681 987,143 96,444 256,846 826,741
Commission Merchants Act 11,166 15,030 9,358 24,388
Total Non-Budgeted Funds

1,074,847


1,002,173


105,802


256,846


851,129



Program Level Detail

Agency Operations

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The Agency Operations program provides executive leadership; policy development and review; financial services including budgeting, accounting, and payroll services; computer and information technology services; personnel services; communications; administrative procedures guidance; legal services; and safety and emergency management programs for the Department's 25 field programs.

The objectives are to provide policy guidance and administrative support for the agency's programs and ensure representation of agricultural interests in statewide policy development.


Program Employment

1994-95 Actual 1995-96 Estimated 1996-97 Estimated 1997-98 Proposed 1998-99 Proposed
FTE Staff Years 37.0 40.4 41.0 44.1 43.7
Average FTE Staff Year Costs 35,384 37,628 41,148 38,117 38,955


Expenditure Detail

1994-95 Actual 1995-96 Estimated 1996-97 Estimated 1997-98 Proposed 1998-99 Proposed
Salaries and Benefits 1,648,354 1,907,130 2,115,641 2,114,732 2,138,589
Grants and Subsidies 1,062
Other Operating Costs 848,726 825,056 687,653 801,294 752,480
Annual Total

2,498,142


2,732,186


2,803,294


2,916,026


2,891,069

Fiscal Year 1993-94 2,076,488
Biennium Total

4,574,630


5,535,480


5,807,095


Source of Funds

1994-95 Actual 1995-96 Estimated 1996-97 Estimated 1997-98 Proposed 1998-99 Proposed
General Fund - Basic Account - State 1,409,968 1,057,706 691,094 721,146 697,139
General Fund - Basic Account - Federal 212,909 93,659 221,360 126,146 129,442
General Fund - Basic Account - Private/Local 1,792
General Fund - Basic Account - Private/Local Unanticipated 1,534
Industrial Insurance Premium Refund - State 71,674 80,616 97,384 92,266 92,266
Agricultural Local Account - Non-Appropriated 148,856 306,991 532,096 651,003 638,833
Horticultural Districts Account - Non-Appropriated 468,360 708,213 754,196 778,364 786,925
Grain Inspection Revolving Acct - Non-Appropriated 184,841 483,209 507,164 547,101 546,464
Annual Total

2,498,142


2,732,186


2,803,294


2,916,026


2,891,069




Commodity Inspection

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The Commodity Inspection program inspects fruits and vegetables for quality, size, labeling, condition, and contract specifications and certifies these commodities as free from disease and insects as required by domestic and international markets. The program also provides inspection, analytical, and weighing services to ensure orderly commerce for grain, dry peas, dry beans, lentils, rapeseed, and similar commodities sold in or from Washington.

The objective is to provide timely, accurate, and cost-effective inspections and certifications.


Program Employment

1994-95 Actual 1995-96 Estimated 1996-97 Estimated 1997-98 Proposed 1998-99 Proposed
FTE Staff Years 355.4 344.9 366.7 361.5 362.2
Average FTE Staff Year Costs 25,481 26,648 27,997 27,052 28,345


Expenditure Detail

1994-95 Actual 1995-96 Estimated 1996-97 Estimated 1997-98 Proposed 1998-99 Proposed
Salaries and Benefits 11,753,280 11,879,504 13,311,556 12,684,280 13,302,414
Other Operating Costs 2,107,745 2,176,345 2,560,256 2,616,266 2,583,931
Annual Total

13,861,025


14,055,849


15,871,812


15,300,546


15,886,345

Fiscal Year 1993-94 13,976,600
Biennium Total

27,837,625


29,927,661


31,186,891


Source of Funds

1994-95 Actual 1995-96 Estimated 1996-97 Estimated 1997-98 Proposed 1998-99 Proposed
Agricultural Local Account - Non-Appropriated 441,783 486,847 605,850 583,955 605,802
Horticultural Districts Account - Non-Appropriated 8,491,930 8,211,243 9,772,684 9,183,575 9,786,116
Grain Inspection Revolving Acct - Non-Appropriated 4,927,312 5,357,759 5,493,278 5,533,016 5,494,427
Annual Total

13,861,025


14,055,849


15,871,812


15,300,546


15,886,345




Consumer and Producer Protection

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The Consumer and Producer Protection program regulates the use and accuracy of all commercial weighing, measuring, and counting devices used in the state, including gas pumps, grocery store scale systems, and price scanners. It also registers livestock brands and inspects cattle and horses to verify ownership, audits grain warehouse inventories and the records of licensed grain warehouse operators and dealers, and licenses and investigates complaints against firms buying raw agricultural products. The program inspects, tests, and certifies agricultural, vegetable, and flower seeds for domestic and international marketing.

The objectives are to: provide timely, accurate inspections, certifications, and audits; protect buyers and sellers from fraud, theft, or unfair business practices; and guarantee marketplace equity for businesses and consumers.


Program Employment

1994-95 Actual 1995-96 Estimated 1996-97 Estimated 1997-98 Proposed 1998-99 Proposed
FTE Staff Years 59.4 59.1 65.1 65.5 65.5
Average FTE Staff Year Costs 27,349 28,704 29,116 28,622 28,930


Expenditure Detail

1994-95 Actual 1995-96 Estimated 1996-97 Estimated 1997-98 Proposed 1998-99 Proposed
Salaries and Benefits 2,080,714 2,158,367 2,405,142 2,379,558 2,403,366
Grants and Subsidies 543
Other Operating Costs 743,247 917,206 694,361 889,186 780,881
Annual Total

2,824,504


3,075,573


3,099,503


3,268,744


3,184,247

Fiscal Year 1993-94 2,981,283
Biennium Total

5,805,787


6,175,076


6,452,991


Source of Funds

1994-95 Actual 1995-96 Estimated 1996-97 Estimated 1997-98 Proposed 1998-99 Proposed
General Fund - Basic Account - State 249,456 217,323 156,656 204,739 156,825
General Fund - Basic Account - Private/Local 50,000 33,290 103,288 103,288
General Fund - Basic Account - Private/Local Unanticipated 50,000
Weights and Measures Account - State 166,809
Motor Vehicle Account - State 223,730 166,614 136,597 151,950 151,940
Agricultural Local Account - Non-Appropriated 2,093,424 2,522,122 2,725,574 2,761,456 2,724,844
Grain Inspection Revolving Acct - Non-Appropriated 41,085 44,515 47,386 47,311 47,350
State Toxics Control Account - State 74,999
Annual Total

2,824,504


3,075,573


3,099,503


3,268,744


3,184,247




Food Safety and Animal Health

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The Food Safety and Animal Health program strives to protect the public from injury and illness caused by food products that are contaminated, adulterated, or otherwise unfit for consumption by monitoring, regulating, and inspecting the dairy industry and the food processing and storage industry. The program inspects eggs at retail and wholesale outlets to determine compliance with sanitation and refrigeration requirements and quality and grade standards. The program protects animals and the public from communicable animal diseases by monitoring the movement of animals across state lines and examining and testing animals to detect introduced diseases and eliminate select diseases. The program also ensures that all food products making organic claims meet state standards for organic production and labeling by inspecting and certifying all organic producers, processors, and handlers.

The objectives are to: improve voluntary compliance with state and federal food safety laws; institute Hazard Analysis Critical Control Points inspections of the food industry; eradicate all serious, communicable animal diseases detected; and provide timely, accurate inspections, certifications, and technical assistance.


Program Employment

1994-95 Actual 1995-96 Estimated 1996-97 Estimated 1997-98 Proposed 1998-99 Proposed
FTE Staff Years 48.9 50.7 53.9 54.9 54.9
Average FTE Staff Year Costs 36,140 36,927 40,518 36,692 37,179


Expenditure Detail

1994-95 Actual 1995-96 Estimated 1996-97 Estimated 1997-98 Proposed 1998-99 Proposed
Salaries and Benefits 2,239,660 2,372,058 2,689,658 2,563,272 2,583,602
Grants and Subsidies 948 600 10,000 10,000 10,000
Other Operating Costs 489,203 734,171 702,744 731,792 712,019
Annual Total

2,729,811


3,106,829


3,402,402


3,305,064


3,305,621

Fiscal Year 1993-94 2,676,675
Biennium Total

5,406,486


6,509,231


6,610,685


Source of Funds

1994-95 Actual 1995-96 Estimated 1996-97 Estimated 1997-98 Proposed 1998-99 Proposed
General Fund - Basic Account - State 2,133,233 2,249,962 2,431,020 2,455,059 2,438,004
General Fund - Basic Account - Federal 72,939 60,394 87,758 88,998 88,990
General Fund - Basic Account - Private/Local 68,853 75,000 361 361
General Fund - Basic Account - Private/Local Unanticipated 41,887
Agricultural Local Account - Non-Appropriated 481,752 727,620 808,624 760,646 778,266
Annual Total

2,729,811


3,106,829


3,402,402


3,305,064


3,305,621




Laboratory Services

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The Laboratory Services program provides all of the chemistry and microbiological analyses in support of the other programs within the Department. The program also provides third party inspection of hops and testing and inspection services to assure disease-free planting stock. The program inspects nurseries to ensure plants are healthy, pest-free, and disease-free and certifies plant materials as free from disease and insects as required by domestic and international markets. The program enforces quarantines and carries out surveillance and control activities to prevent the introduction or establishment of high risk insects, plant diseases, and weeds.

The objectives are to: increase the accuracy and timeliness of laboratory analyses and the defensibility of reported data; use the most effective preferred methods to protect against high-risk insects, plant diseases, and weeds; and provide timely, accurate inspections and certifications.


Program Employment

1994-95 Actual 1995-96 Estimated 1996-97 Estimated 1997-98 Proposed 1998-99 Proposed
FTE Staff Years 96.4 116.2 135.6 119.9 119.9
Average FTE Staff Year Costs 25,572 25,234 25,276 25,511 25,902


Expenditure Detail

1994-95 Actual 1995-96 Estimated 1996-97 Estimated 1997-98 Proposed 1998-99 Proposed
Salaries and Benefits 3,232,217 3,786,915 4,735,709 4,259,783 4,315,535
Grants and Subsidies 78,222 3,296 457,309 384,180 387,306
Other Operating Costs 1,663,652 2,274,582 2,282,374 2,127,417 2,015,161
Annual Total

4,974,091


6,064,793


7,475,392


6,771,380


6,718,002

Fiscal Year 1993-94 5,582,735
Biennium Total

10,556,826


13,540,185


13,489,382


Source of Funds

1994-95 Actual 1995-96 Estimated 1996-97 Estimated 1997-98 Proposed 1998-99 Proposed
General Fund - Basic Account - State 2,053,604 2,461,714 2,656,032 2,256,821 2,232,998
General Fund - Basic Account - Federal 860,075 1,161,374 1,711,298 1,459,715 1,430,435
General Fund - Basic Account - Private/Local 137,065 40,000 100,000 100,000
General Fund - Basic Account - Private/Local Unanticipated 49,639
Aquatic Lands Enhancement Account - State 282,021 517,979 402,790 402,777
Agricultural Local Account - Non-Appropriated 2,010,773 2,022,619 2,550,083 2,552,054 2,551,792
Annual Total

4,974,091


6,064,793


7,475,392


6,771,380


6,718,002




Market Development

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The Market Development program assists in the identification and expansion of markets for Washington's food and agricultural products; allocates funds to agricultural fairs and youth shows; provides administrative support to the state's 24 commodity commissions; and gathers and reports agricultural statistics and market trends.

The objectives are to: enhance the state's agricultural economy; encourage and support agricultural fairs and youth shows; and provide current, factual agricultural statistical information.


Program Employment

1994-95 Actual 1995-96 Estimated 1996-97 Estimated 1997-98 Proposed 1998-99 Proposed
FTE Staff Years 7.5 8.3 7.8 11.9 11.9
Average FTE Staff Year Costs 29,582 33,312 32,417 33,338 33,517


Expenditure Detail

1994-95 Actual 1995-96 Estimated 1996-97 Estimated 1997-98 Proposed 1998-99 Proposed
Salaries and Benefits 283,292 346,454 316,526 503,756 506,274
Grants and Subsidies 1,597,446 1,643,541 2,100,000 2,000,000 2,000,000
Other Operating Costs 832,875 1,008,257 1,100,658 962,699 1,207,308
Annual Total

2,713,613


2,998,252


3,517,184


3,466,455


3,713,582

Fiscal Year 1993-94 2,651,305
Biennium Total

5,364,918


6,515,436


7,180,037


Source of Funds

1994-95 Actual 1995-96 Estimated 1996-97 Estimated 1997-98 Proposed 1998-99 Proposed
General Fund - Basic Account - State 961,167 978,953 1,105,784 1,300,119 1,302,250
General Fund - Basic Account - Federal 41,662 288,825 295,000 50,000 295,000
General Fund - Basic Account - Private/Local Unanticipated 7,297
Agricultural Local Account - Non-Appropriated 9,638 28,444 13,532 13,518 13,524
Fair Account - Non-Appropriated 1,693,849 1,702,030 2,102,868 2,102,818 2,102,808
Annual Total

2,713,613


2,998,252


3,517,184


3,466,455


3,713,582




Pesticide Management

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The Pesticide Management program regulates the distribution and use of pesticides and fertilizers to ensure their safe and legal use and reduce human exposure and environmental contamination. The program also regulates the distribution of animal feeds to assure product identity, quality, and proper labeling and carries out a waste pesticide collection program to provide safe disposal of unusable pesticides.

The objectives are to: maintain or increase the level of voluntary compliance with pesticide and fertilizer laws through technical assistance and education; issue pesticide licenses, registrations, and permits in an efficient and timely manner; facilitate removal and legal disposal of unusable agricultural pesticides; and improve consumer protection for buyers of fertilizers and feeds.


Program Employment

1994-95 Actual 1995-96 Estimated 1996-97 Estimated 1997-98 Proposed 1998-99 Proposed
FTE Staff Years 44.6 44.5 48.5 48.9 48.6
Average FTE Staff Year Costs 33,394 34,808 35,996 35,732 35,880


Expenditure Detail

1994-95 Actual 1995-96 Estimated 1996-97 Estimated 1997-98 Proposed 1998-99 Proposed
Salaries and Benefits 1,903,286 1,963,614 2,223,137 2,226,102 2,219,336
Grants and Subsidies 1,356
Other Operating Costs 796,133 1,106,925 988,775 1,080,534 989,501
Annual Total

2,700,775


3,070,539


3,211,912


3,306,636


3,208,837

Fiscal Year 1993-94 3,495,659
Biennium Total

6,196,434


6,282,451


6,515,473


Source of Funds

1994-95 Actual 1995-96 Estimated 1996-97 Estimated 1997-98 Proposed 1998-99 Proposed
General Fund - Basic Account - State 1,136,397 368,567 344,550 361,162 344,888
General Fund - Basic Account - Federal 441,980 424,806 277,086 370,870 333,188
General Fund - Basic Account - Governors Emergency 24,999
General Fund - Basic Account - Private/Local Unanticipated 2,814
Agricultural Local Account - Non-Appropriated 874,444 1,791,148 2,056,271 2,047,098 2,060,421
State Toxics Control Account - State 220,141 486,018 534,005 527,506 470,340
Annual Total

2,700,775


3,070,539


3,211,912


3,306,636


3,208,837